{
  "version": 1,
  "retrieved": "2026-10-26",
  "profiles": [
    {
      "id": "ma_wofost_karim",
      "model": "wofost",
      "crop": "wheat",
      "label": "Karim \u00b7 Moroccan durum wheat",
      "available": true,
      "base": "Winter_wheat_106",
      "overrides": {
        "TSUM1": 1400,
        "TSUM2": 750,
        "TSUMEM": 110,
        "TDWI": 60,
        "IDSL": 0
      },
      "source": "https://www.e-agri.info/pdf/D22.2_Morocco_StrategyReport_F2.pdf",
      "source_location": "de Wit, Hoek & Balaghi (2012), Table 3 p.18; sections 2.3 and 1",
      "note": "Published Moroccan crop-timing adaptation; other growth parameters retain the European defaults. Winter dormancy and day-length constraints are removed for spring-type development. This combined set has not been independently validated in CropExplorer. Soil, rooting limit, sowing and initial water remain scenario inputs.",
      "units": {
        "TSUM1": "degC day",
        "TSUM2": "degC day",
        "TSUMEM": "degC day",
        "TDWI": "kg/ha",
        "IDSL": "code"
      },
      "species": "Triticum turgidum subsp. durum"
    },
    {
      "id": "ma_wofost_oum_rabia",
      "model": "wofost",
      "crop": "wheat",
      "label": "Oum Rabia \u00b7 Moroccan durum wheat",
      "available": true,
      "base": "Winter_wheat_106",
      "overrides": {
        "TSUM1": 1300,
        "TSUM2": 750,
        "TSUMEM": 110,
        "TDWI": 60,
        "IDSL": 0
      },
      "source": "https://www.e-agri.info/pdf/D22.2_Morocco_StrategyReport_F2.pdf",
      "source_location": "de Wit, Hoek & Balaghi (2012), Table 3 p.18; sections 2.3 and 1",
      "note": "Published Moroccan crop-timing adaptation; other growth parameters retain the European defaults. Winter dormancy and day-length constraints are removed for spring-type development. This combined set has not been independently validated in CropExplorer. Soil, rooting limit, sowing and initial water remain scenario inputs.",
      "units": {
        "TSUM1": "degC day",
        "TSUM2": "degC day",
        "TSUMEM": "degC day",
        "TDWI": "kg/ha",
        "IDSL": "code"
      },
      "species": "Triticum turgidum subsp. durum"
    },
    {
      "id": "ma_wofost_tomouh",
      "model": "wofost",
      "crop": "wheat",
      "label": "Tomouh \u00b7 Moroccan durum wheat",
      "available": true,
      "base": "Winter_wheat_106",
      "overrides": {
        "TSUM1": 1350,
        "TSUM2": 750,
        "TSUMEM": 110,
        "TDWI": 60,
        "IDSL": 0
      },
      "source": "https://www.e-agri.info/pdf/D22.2_Morocco_StrategyReport_F2.pdf",
      "source_location": "de Wit, Hoek & Balaghi (2012), Table 3 p.18; sections 2.3 and 1",
      "note": "Published Moroccan crop-timing adaptation; other growth parameters retain the European defaults. Winter dormancy and day-length constraints are removed for spring-type development. This combined set has not been independently validated in CropExplorer. Soil, rooting limit, sowing and initial water remain scenario inputs.",
      "units": {
        "TSUM1": "degC day",
        "TSUM2": "degC day",
        "TSUMEM": "degC day",
        "TDWI": "kg/ha",
        "IDSL": "code"
      },
      "species": "Triticum turgidum subsp. durum"
    },
    {
      "id": "ma_wofost_achtar",
      "model": "wofost",
      "crop": "wheat",
      "label": "Achtar \u00b7 Moroccan bread wheat",
      "available": true,
      "base": "Winter_wheat_106",
      "overrides": {
        "TSUM1": 1450,
        "TSUM2": 775,
        "TSUMEM": 110,
        "TDWI": 60,
        "IDSL": 0
      },
      "source": "https://www.e-agri.info/pdf/D22.2_Morocco_StrategyReport_F2.pdf",
      "source_location": "de Wit, Hoek & Balaghi (2012), Table 3 p.18; sections 2.3 and 1",
      "note": "Published Moroccan crop-timing adaptation; other growth parameters retain the European defaults. Winter dormancy and day-length constraints are removed for spring-type development. This combined set has not been independently validated in CropExplorer. Soil, rooting limit, sowing and initial water remain scenario inputs.",
      "units": {
        "TSUM1": "degC day",
        "TSUM2": "degC day",
        "TSUMEM": "degC day",
        "TDWI": "kg/ha",
        "IDSL": "code"
      },
      "species": "Triticum aestivum"
    },
    {
      "id": "ma_wofost_kanz",
      "model": "wofost",
      "crop": "wheat",
      "label": "Kanz \u00b7 Moroccan bread wheat",
      "available": true,
      "base": "Winter_wheat_106",
      "overrides": {
        "TSUM1": 1375,
        "TSUM2": 875,
        "TSUMEM": 110,
        "TDWI": 60,
        "IDSL": 0
      },
      "source": "https://www.e-agri.info/pdf/D22.2_Morocco_StrategyReport_F2.pdf",
      "source_location": "de Wit, Hoek & Balaghi (2012), Table 3 p.18; sections 2.3 and 1",
      "note": "Published Moroccan crop-timing adaptation; other growth parameters retain the European defaults. Winter dormancy and day-length constraints are removed for spring-type development. This combined set has not been independently validated in CropExplorer. Soil, rooting limit, sowing and initial water remain scenario inputs.",
      "units": {
        "TSUM1": "degC day",
        "TSUM2": "degC day",
        "TSUMEM": "degC day",
        "TDWI": "kg/ha",
        "IDSL": "code"
      },
      "species": "Triticum aestivum"
    },
    {
      "id": "ma_wofost_massira",
      "model": "wofost",
      "crop": "wheat",
      "label": "Massira \u00b7 Moroccan bread wheat",
      "available": true,
      "base": "Winter_wheat_106",
      "overrides": {
        "TSUM1": 1375,
        "TSUM2": 800,
        "TSUMEM": 110,
        "TDWI": 60,
        "IDSL": 0
      },
      "source": "https://www.e-agri.info/pdf/D22.2_Morocco_StrategyReport_F2.pdf",
      "source_location": "de Wit, Hoek & Balaghi (2012), Table 3 p.18; sections 2.3 and 1",
      "note": "Published Moroccan crop-timing adaptation; other growth parameters retain the European defaults. Winter dormancy and day-length constraints are removed for spring-type development. This combined set has not been independently validated in CropExplorer. Soil, rooting limit, sowing and initial water remain scenario inputs.",
      "units": {
        "TSUM1": "degC day",
        "TSUM2": "degC day",
        "TSUMEM": "degC day",
        "TDWI": "kg/ha",
        "IDSL": "code"
      },
      "species": "Triticum aestivum"
    },
    {
      "id": "ma_wofost_arrehane",
      "model": "wofost",
      "crop": "wheat",
      "label": "Arrehane \u00b7 Moroccan bread wheat",
      "available": true,
      "base": "Winter_wheat_106",
      "overrides": {
        "TSUM1": 1325,
        "TSUM2": 825,
        "TSUMEM": 110,
        "TDWI": 60,
        "IDSL": 0
      },
      "source": "https://www.e-agri.info/pdf/D22.2_Morocco_StrategyReport_F2.pdf",
      "source_location": "de Wit, Hoek & Balaghi (2012), Table 3 p.18; sections 2.3 and 1",
      "note": "Published Moroccan crop-timing adaptation; other growth parameters retain the European defaults. Winter dormancy and day-length constraints are removed for spring-type development. This combined set has not been independently validated in CropExplorer. Soil, rooting limit, sowing and initial water remain scenario inputs.",
      "units": {
        "TSUM1": "degC day",
        "TSUM2": "degC day",
        "TSUMEM": "degC day",
        "TDWI": "kg/ha",
        "IDSL": "code"
      },
      "species": "Triticum aestivum"
    },
    {
      "id": "ma_wofost_mehdia",
      "model": "wofost",
      "crop": "wheat",
      "label": "Mehdia \u00b7 Moroccan bread wheat",
      "available": true,
      "base": "Winter_wheat_106",
      "overrides": {
        "TSUM1": 1325,
        "TSUM2": 725,
        "TSUMEM": 110,
        "TDWI": 60,
        "IDSL": 0
      },
      "source": "https://www.e-agri.info/pdf/D22.2_Morocco_StrategyReport_F2.pdf",
      "source_location": "de Wit, Hoek & Balaghi (2012), Table 3 p.18; sections 2.3 and 1",
      "note": "Published Moroccan crop-timing adaptation; other growth parameters retain the European defaults. Winter dormancy and day-length constraints are removed for spring-type development. This combined set has not been independently validated in CropExplorer. Soil, rooting limit, sowing and initial water remain scenario inputs.",
      "units": {
        "TSUM1": "degC day",
        "TSUM2": "degC day",
        "TSUMEM": "degC day",
        "TDWI": "kg/ha",
        "IDSL": "code"
      },
      "species": "Triticum aestivum"
    },
    {
      "id": "ma_aquacrop_achtar",
      "model": "aquacrop",
      "crop": "wheat",
      "label": "Achtar \u00b7 Tadla, Morocco (partial)",
      "available": true,
      "base": "WheatGDD",
      "overrides": {
        "CCx": 0.96,
        "Kcb": 1.08,
        "WP": 16.8,
        "HI0": 0.44,
        "Zmin": 0.3,
        "Emergence": 150,
        "MaxRooting": 864,
        "Senescence": 1700,
        "Maturity": 2800,
        "HIstart": 1250,
        "Flowering": 200,
        "YldForm": 1100
      },
      "root_cap_m": 1.1,
      "source": "https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/15/12/1899",
      "source_location": "Plants (2026), Table 5",
      "note": "Partial adaptation from Achtar trials in irrigated, saline Tadla conditions; not validation for rainfed use. Published CGC and CDC have mixed calendar/thermal-time units, so they are retained as reported references and are NOT applied. WheatGDD canopy rates and other unspecified parameters remain defaults. Maximum roots are the smaller of the selected limit and published 1.10 m. Soil/runoff and initial canopy assumptions remain scenario/default values.",
      "reported_not_applied": {
        "CGC": {
          "value": 0.52,
          "unit": "% per day, as printed; ambiguous for GDD mode"
        },
        "CDC": {
          "value": 0.39,
          "unit": "% per degC day, as printed"
        },
        "CC0_pct": 5.25,
        "Zmax_m": 1.1,
        "CN": 72,
        "REW_mm": 11
      },
      "units": {
        "CCx": "fraction",
        "Kcb": "ratio",
        "WP": "g/m2",
        "HI0": "fraction",
        "Zmin": "m",
        "Emergence": "degC day",
        "MaxRooting": "degC day",
        "Senescence": "degC day",
        "Maturity": "degC day",
        "HIstart": "degC day",
        "Flowering": "degC day",
        "YldForm": "degC day"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "ma_barley_egypt_trial",
      "model": "aquacrop",
      "crop": "barley",
      "label": "Moroccan barley trial reference \u00b7 Egypt (partial)",
      "available": true,
      "base": "Barley",
      "overrides": {
        "Tbase": 0,
        "Tupp": 15,
        "PlantPop": 1500000,
        "HI0": 0.33,
        "WP": 15,
        "CGC_CD": 0.1241,
        "CDC_CD": 0.07697,
        "CCx": 0.8,
        "SeedSize": 1.5,
        "Kcb": 1.1,
        "SxTopQ": 0.019,
        "SxBotQ": 0.006,
        "Tmax_up": 35,
        "Tmin_up": 5,
        "p_up4": 0.55,
        "fshape_w1": 3
      },
      "root_cap_m": 1.3,
      "source": "https://www.aimspress.com/fileOther/PDF/agriculture/agrfood-04-03-501.pdf",
      "source_location": "Hellal et al. (2019), Table 1 p.506; Moroccan varieties in Table 5",
      "note": "Shared barley parameters used in an Egyptian experiment including Adrar, Oussama, Amalou, Massine, Taffa, Firdaws, Amira, Tamellalet and Laanaceur. NOT a Moroccan-site calibration or a cultivar-specific set. Calendar-day canopy rates are applied to the calendar Barley template; unpublished stage dates remain defaults. Root depth capped at published 1.30 m. Exploratory comparison only.",
      "units": {
        "Tbase": "degC",
        "Tupp": "degC",
        "PlantPop": "plants/ha",
        "HI0": "fraction",
        "WP": "g/m2",
        "CGC_CD": "fraction/day",
        "CDC_CD": "fraction/day",
        "CCx": "fraction",
        "SeedSize": "cm2",
        "Kcb": "ratio",
        "SxTopQ": "m3/m3/day",
        "SxBotQ": "m3/m3/day",
        "Tmax_up": "degC",
        "Tmin_up": "degC",
        "p_up4": "fraction",
        "fshape_w1": "shape"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "ma_wofost_barley_pending",
      "model": "wofost",
      "crop": "barley",
      "label": "Moroccan regional barley \u00b7 coefficients unavailable",
      "available": false,
      "source": "https://yieldgap-test.containers.wur.nl/Morocco",
      "source_location": "GYGA Morocco, model calibration methodology",
      "note": "Moroccan adjustment of TSUM1, TSUM2 and TDWI is described, but the numerical barley values are not published on this page. Cannot execute a local set without those values."
    },
    {
      "id": "ma_apsim_wheat_classic",
      "model": "apsim",
      "crop": "wheat",
      "label": "Moroccan wheat \u00b7 APSIM Classic reference only",
      "available": false,
      "source": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s13593-022-00813-4",
      "source_location": "Mamassi et al. (2022), Table 1",
      "note": "Published coefficients are for APSIM Classic 7.10 (Bandera, Radia, Faiza, Arrehane, Achtar). CropExplorer uses APSIM Next Generation PMF. No verified conversion; Classic coefficients are collected for research but cannot be run here."
    },
    {
      "id": "ma_apsim_barley_pending",
      "model": "apsim",
      "crop": "barley",
      "label": "Moroccan barley \u00b7 Next Generation set unavailable",
      "available": false,
      "source": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2022.103470",
      "source_location": "Devkota et al. (2022), Merchouch experiment",
      "note": "Moroccan barley DSSAT calibration exists, but no verified APSIM Next Generation cultivar coefficients were located. DSSAT coefficients cannot be substituted into APSIM."
    }
  ]
}